There are certain times of the year or specific circumstances when you can enroll in a Medicare Advantage plan.
Initial Enrollment Period
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When you’re first eligible for Medicare (for example, when you turn 65), you have a 7-month window to sign up for Part A and/or Part B or a Medicare Advantage plan. That time period is 3 months before your birthday month, your birthday month, and 3 months after your birthday month. So, if you turn 65 in March, for example, you can enroll December through June.
Annual Enrollment Period
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The Annual Enrollment Period (AEP) is October 15-December 7 every year. During this time, you can switch, drop, or join a Medicare Advantage plan, or enroll in Original Medicare and a Prescription Drug plan.
Open Enrollment Period
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The Open Enrollment Period (OEP) is January 1-March 31 every year. This is your only opportunity outside of the Annual Enrollment Period (Oct. 15-Dec. 7) to switch Medicare Advantage plans. During this time, you can:
- Switch to a different Medicare Advantage plan
- Drop your Medicare Advantage plan and return to Original Medicare, Part A and Part B
- Sign up for a stand-alone Medicare Part D Prescription Drug Plan (if you return to Original Medicare). Most Medicare Advantage plans include prescription drug coverage already. Usually, you can’t enroll in a stand-alone Medicare Prescription Drug plan if you already have a Medicare Advantage plan, but there are some situations where you can.
Special Enrollment Period
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There are specific circumstances that make you eligible to enroll in a Medicare Advantage plan any time of the year. If you answer yes to any of the following questions, you qualify for a Special Enrollment Period. If you think you qualify, talk to your local sales agent.
- Have you recently moved to a different county or state?
- Are you currently receiving Extra Help with your healthcare costs?
- Do you no longer qualify for Extra Help with your healthcare costs?
- Have you recently left a PACE program (Program of All-inclusive Care for the Elderly)?
- Do you live in a long-term care facility?
- Have you recently obtained lawful presence in the United States?
- Have you recently retired and lost your employer or union coverage?
- Will you be moving into a long-term care facility?
- Have you recently moved out of a long-term care facility?
- Are you currently receiving Medicaid?
- Have you recently stopped receiving Medicaid?
- Have you recently been released from incarceration?
- Is there a 5 star plan in your area?
- Are you eligible for a Special Needs Plan?